Grenache (/ɡrəˈnæʃ/) or Garnacha (IPA: [ɡaɾˈnatʃa]) is one of the most widely planted red wine grape varieties in the world. It ripens late, so it needs hot, dry conditions such as those found in Spain, where the grape is believed originated. It is also grown in the Italian island of Sardinia, the south of France, Australia, and California’s Monterey AVA, Paso Robles, and San Joaquin Valley.